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405

6 – i ndex

CruiseClimb:

An aeroplane cruising technique resulting inanett

increase in altitude as the aeroplaneweight decreases.

Cruising Level:

A levelmaintainedduringa significant portionof a

flight.

DangerArea:

Anairspaceof defineddimensionswithinwhich

activities dangerous to theflight of aircraftmay exist at specified

times.

Day:

That periodof time from thebeginningofmorning civil twilight to

theendof evening civil twilight.

DeadReckoning (DR) Navigation:

The estimatingor determiningof

positionby advancing an earlier knownpositionby the applicationof

direction, time and speeddata.

DecisionAltitude/Height (DA/H):

A specified altitudeor height in

theprecisionapproach atwhich amissed approachmust be initiated

if the required visual reference to continue the approachhas not been

established.

Note 1: ‘Decision altitude (DA)’ is referenced tomean sea level (MSL)

and ‘decisionheight (DH)’ is referenced to the threshold

elevation.

Note 2: The ‘required visual reference’means that sectionof thevisual

aids or of the approach areawhich shouldhavebeen in view

for sufficient time for thepilot tohavemade anassessment

of the aircraft position and rateof changeof position, in

relation to thedesiredflight path.

DensityHeight:

An atmospheric density expressed in terms of height

which corresponds to that density in theStandardAtmosphere.

DependentParallelApproaches:

Simultaneous approaches to

parallel instrument runwayswhere radar separationminimabetween

aircraft on adjacent extended runway centre-lines areprescribed.

DistanceMeasuringEquipment (DME):

Equipmentwhich

measures innauticalmiles, the slant rangeof an aircraft from the

selectedDMEground station.

DMEDistance:

The slant range from the sourceof aDME signal to the

receiving antenna.

definitions