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227

IDENTIFICATIONPROCEDURES

Beforeproviding anATS surveillance service therewill bepositive

identification of the aircraft concerned. However, control serviceswill not be

provided until the aircraft iswithin controlled airspace.

RADARVECTORINGPROCEDURES

On receipt of heading instructions thepilotmust, unless otherwise instructed,

immediately commence a rate 1 turn, or the standard rate of turn for the

aircraft type, and thenmaintain the heading given.

Aircraftwill normally be vectored on routes alongwhich thepilot canmonitor

navigation.

ATC are not permitted to vector special VFR flights.

When an aircraft is given a vectorwhichwill take it off anestablished route,

the pilotwill be advised of the reason for the vector, unless it is self-evident.

When an aircraft reports unreliable directional instruments, thepilotwill be

requested, prior to the issuanceofmanoeuvring instructions, tomake all turns

at an agreed rate and to carry out the instructions immediately on receipt.

When aircraft are radar vectored, the controllerwill assign altitudeswhich

allow for terrain clearance. However, inVMC by day, an aircraftmay be

permitted to arrange its own terrain clearance. In such instances the aircraft

will be instructed toCLIMB (or DESCEND) TO (level) VISUAL.

Pilots being radar vectoredwill be routinely advisedof their position toenable

pilot navigation in the event of radioor ATS surveillance system failure.

The interval betweenATC transmissionswill be kept short toenable the pilot

to quickly recognise a communication failure.When aircraft areon headings

that could infringe terrain clearance or separation standards, the intervals

between transmissionswill not exceed 30 seconds.

Before take-off, ATCmay asign a heading for a departing aircraft to assume

after take-off, followed by frequency change instructions if appropriate.

Headings, other than those assigned for a standard radar (SID), will only be

issued for a visual departure by day inVMC.

Arrivingaircraftmaybevectored to:

• establish for a radar or pilot-interpreted approach;

• a position fromwhich a visual approach can bemade;

• avoid areas of hazardousweather or severe turbulence; and

• expedite traffic flow or conform to noise abatement requirements.

ATS surveillance services

3 – general i nformat i on